近日,亚洲第一深水导管架平台“海基二号”平台首口开发井正式开钻,我国首个深水油田二次开发项目“新优快”钻井作业拉开序幕。
我国首个深水油田升级焕新
“海基二号”平台服役于我国首个深水油田流花11-1油田,作业水深324米。平台集钻井、生产、生活等多功能于一体,总高度达428米,总重量超5万吨,是亚洲最高最重的海上原油生产平台。
流花11-1油田采用“深水固定式平台+圆筒型FPSO(浮式生产储卸油装置)”模式开发,部署开发井24口,钻井总进尺超73500米,相当于钻穿8座珠穆朗玛峰。
为充分提高深水边际油气田的开发效果,平台将规模化实施长水平段大位移井9口,最大井深5216米,水平位移4473米,水垂比达3.62。
这是我国首次在超300米水深海域通过固定式平台开采油气,此模式与采用移动式钻井平台相比可降低钻完井成本超50%,进一步完善了我国深水钻完井技术体系,促进深水油气田经济高效开发。
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